Small spinal joints can be an important source of neck and back pain.
Facet joints connect neighboring vertebrae and help guide spinal motion. They can become irritated or arthritic with age, injury, or changes in how the spine is loaded. Symptoms may include local stiffness or pain when bending, twisting, or extending the spine.
Facet-related symptoms are only one possibility. Discs, muscles, nerves, and other structures may contribute to similar complaints. A careful history and examination help determine what deserves attention and whether imaging or referral is appropriate.
Treatment often focuses on maintaining comfortable movement, improving muscle support, and gradually returning to regular activity. Mobilization or manipulation may be considered for selected patients. The goal is better function and symptom management, not a promise to reverse arthritis.
This article offers general information, not a diagnosis or an individual treatment plan. Ask a healthcare professional about questions specific to your health.
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